EU Commission Adopts Technical Standards for Cross-Border Digital Identity Wallets
EU Commission Adopts Technical Standards for Cross-Border Digital Identity Wallets
The European Commission has taken a significant step in advancing the European Digital Identity Framework by adopting rules for the core functionalities and certification of European Digital Identity (‘eID’) Wallets.
This move aims to enable Member States to develop and release their interoperable eID Wallets by the end of 2026.
Four newly adopted implementing regulations establish uniform standards, specifications, and procedures for the technical functionalities of these wallets. These include:
- standardised data formats for cross-border use
- robust security measures, and
- mechanisms to ensure reliability.
The regulations ensure interoperability while safeguarding users' personal data and privacy. Notably, the wallets will store data locally, giving users complete control over the information they share. A built-in privacy dashboard will enhance transparency, allowing users to monitor and manage how their data is shared, with no tracking or profiling. A fifth regulation outlines a robust certification framework to ensure that the eID wallets meet stringent security and privacy standards.
The European Digital Identity Wallets are poised to offer citizens and businesses a secure, universal, and reliable way to access public and private services across borders. Potential uses include opening bank accounts, proving age, renewing medical prescriptions, renting vehicles, and accessing digital tickets. The implementing regulations will be published in the EU's Official Journal and take effect 20 days thereafter, marking a critical milestone toward a more integrated and secure digital future in the EU.